Say Goodbye to Fissure - Get Yourself Treated From Leading Fissure Treatment Centre in Belagavi

WHAT IS FISSURE?

Anal fissure is a medical condition that occurs when the skin around the anus or the lining of the rectum tears or develops a crack. It can be a painful and uncomfortable experience, especially during bowel movements. The most common symptoms of an anal fissure are pain, burning sensation, itching, and bleeding from the anus.

Several factors can contribute to the development of anal fissures, including chronic constipation, diarrhea, trauma, childbirth, and anal sex. However, in some cases, the cause may be unknown.

What happens during an anal fissure?

An anal fissure is a tear or a crack in the skin around the anus or the lining of the rectum. During a bowel movement, the stool passing through the anal opening puts pressure on the anal tissues, causing them to tear or rupture. This can cause severe pain and discomfort, especially during bowel movements.

When an anal fissure occurs, it can cause a sharp, burning pain that can last for hours after a bowel movement. In addition to pain, anal fissures can cause bleeding and itching in the affected area. The bleeding is typically bright red and is noticeable on the toilet paper or in the toilet bowl.

How can a fissure be repaired?

While some anal fissures may heal on their own with proper at-home care, others may require medical intervention to repair the tear and prevent future occurrences.

One common method of repairing an anal fissure is through a surgical procedure known as a Laser Sphincterotomy. During this procedure, the surgeon will make a small incision in the muscle around the anus, which can help to relax the anal sphincter and reduce pressure on the fissure. This, in turn, can help the fissure to heal more quickly and prevent future tears.

Another option for repairing an anal fissure is the use of our own medications. These medications work by relaxing the anal sphincter and increasing blood flow to the affected area, which can help to speed up the healing process.

In addition to medical treatments, lifestyle changes can also help to repair an anal fissure. Eating a high-fiber diet and drinking plenty of fluids can help to keep stools soft and reduce the risk of further tearing. Avoiding straining during bowel movements and using lubricants during anal sex can also help to prevent future occurrences of anal fissures.

What are the surgical methods?

• Laser Sphincterotomy, which involves using a laser to create an incision in the anal sphincter muscles to allow the fissure to heal naturally. This procedure is minimally invasive and has been gaining popularity in recent years due to its quick and long-lasting relief.
• Botox injection is another treatment option that involves injecting a weak toxin into the anus to temporarily paralyze the sphincter muscles and reduce pain and itching. This procedure is minimally invasive and can provide near-instant relief from symptoms.
• Partial lateral internal sphincterotomy (PLIS) is another surgical procedure that involves making a small incision in the external sphincter muscle to reduce spasm and tension, which can contribute to the formation of anal fissures. This procedure is generally successful in treating such fissures, with a reported success rate of 80-90%.
• Lord's dilation procedure involves widening the anus that is already open by placing a speculum into the patient's rectum at different angles. This procedure can provide more room and lessen suffering from hemorrhoids or constipation.