Constipation is one of the most commonly encountered health problems. In fact, each one of us has experienced an occasional episode, one that gets resolved on its own. Unfortunately for some, constipation becomes a chronic problem. Neither changes in diet, nor laxatives tend to provide relief. One of the common causes in such cases is Obstructed Defecation Syndrome ( ODS ).
Obstructed defecation syndrome is a frequently occurring condition that affects quality of life, forcing the individual to spend a lot of uncomfortable time in the toilet every day. It is more commonly found in middle-aged women. In ODS, feces reach the rectum normally, but the problem lies in the evacuation from the rectum to the outside. The most common complaint is thus, of a feeling of incomplete emptying. Such individuals tend to strain a lot in an attempt to force emptying. Some even attempt digital emptying. Laxatives are often overused, as expected.
The diagnosis is based on the presence of certain guidelines. To confirm diagnosis and evaluate further, a test called MRI Defecography is done. To know more about this test Click Here
In cases where ODS is associated with structural anomalies like prolapse, intussusception or rectocele, Stapled Trans Anal Rectal Resection ( STARR ) Surgery gives beneficial results. STARR was developed by world renowned colorectal surgeon, Dr Antonio Longo. The procedure involves the use of two staplers to correct the anatomical abnormalities present in ODS. This significantly improves constipation.
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